There are no pre-set fees on StubHub. Rather, the fees may vary based on event demand and ticket price. In other words, expect to pay higher fees when purchasing a ticket to a big-name event and reduce fees for a run-of-the-mill performance. Additionally, listing a ticket on StubHub is free. When you sell it, they charge a fee that may vary ...Mar 9, 2017 · StubHub vs. Ticketmaster. John Legend tickets for May 28 in Los Angeles start at $88 — cheapest seats available in middle/front of Section A are $399. John Legend tickets for May 28 in Los Angeles start at $49.50 — cheapest seats available in middle/front of Section A are $422. Barclays Center. #1. Italy vs Ecuador - Friendly. Sun, Mar 24 • 4:00 PM. Red Bull Arena. #2. US Open Tennis Championship: Session 5. Wed, Aug 28 • 12:00 PM. Arthur Ashe Stadium at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center - Complex. Remember, there are always fees when buying tickets but there are also fees for selling tickets. Currently, StubHub has a 15% fee for selling your tickets. An example would be if you sold a ticket for $100. A 15% fee would make the gross revenue at $85. If your original price of the purchase was $50 you would have a profit of $35. Want to be one of them? Snag your Golden Knights tickets at StubHub today!'. ' How Much Are Vegas Golden Knights Tickets? 'Ticket prices vary depending on the matchup, but typically, you can expect to find Vegas Golden Knights tickets starting around $98, with an average price of $220.Toll gate fees are a common occurrence on highways and expressways around the world. However, there are several misconceptions surrounding these charges that often lead to confusio...Then snag your Warriors tickets at StubHub today! ' How Much Are Golden State Warriors Tickets? 'Ticket prices vary depending on the matchup, but typically, you can expect to find Golden State Warriors tickets starting around $60, with an average price of $441.'.How much do Masters tickets cost? ... StubHub: $17,475 (four-day pass) Vivid Seats: $8,425 (combined cost of one-day tickets) Gametime: $2,707 (combined cost for Saturday, Sunday tickets)101 tickets remaining for this event. Favorite. See Tickets. Date to be announced. 2024 New York Giants Tickets - Season Package (Includes Tickets for all Home Games) MetLife Stadium. East Rutherford, NJ, USA. Venue capacity: 82,500. 92 …StubHub's fees to sell tickets : StubHub UK. What are you looking for? Support Home / Getting paid / StubHub's fees to sell tickets. StubHub's fees to sell tickets Print. It's free …Saving for retirement takes so much discipline and forethought, the notion of watching even a few of your dollars disappear to account fees is tough to swallow. Happily, some broke...2024 Georgia Bulldogs Football - Season Tickets (Includes Tickets To All Regular Season Home Games) Sanford Stadium. Athens, GA, USA. 150 tickets remaining for this event. See Tickets. Sep 07. Sat. TBA. Tennessee Tech Golden Eagles at Georgia Bulldogs Football.Shipping Fee $5.88 ( to send them electronically) Total approx. $2100 Their booking fee is more than half the cost of one of the tickets or 22% of the transaction. They make the whole experience difficult and confusing. Really a rip off. I am surprised that a local or government agency hasn't investigated them.2024 Michigan Wolverines Football Season Tickets (Includes Tickets To All Regular Season Home Games) Michigan Stadium. Ann Arbor, MI, USA. 35 tickets remaining for this event. See Tickets. Aug 31. Sat. TBA. Labor Day Weekend.Mar 9, 2017 · StubHub vs. Ticketmaster. John Legend tickets for May 28 in Los Angeles start at $88 — cheapest seats available in middle/front of Section A are $399. John Legend tickets for May 28 in Los Angeles start at $49.50 — cheapest seats available in middle/front of Section A are $422. New Orleans Pelicans tickets are on sale now at StubHub. Buy and sell your New Orleans Pelicans tickets today. Tickets are 100% guaranteed by FanProtect. ... 'How Much Are New Orleans Pelicans Tickets?' 'Ticket prices vary depending on the matchup, but typically, you can expect to find New Orleans Pelicans tickets starting around $9, … It's free to list tickets on StubHub! When they sell, we collect a sell fee. This may change over time depending on ticket supply and marketing costs. StubHub's fees help us create a safe, global ticket marketplace. As long as you deliver your ... How much are tickets to the Dodgers home opener? Prices for a pair of tickets to Shohei Ohtani's Dodgers home debut on March 28 in Los Angeles start at $112 plus …Mar 9, 2017 · StubHub vs. Ticketmaster. John Legend tickets for May 28 in Los Angeles start at $88 — cheapest seats available in middle/front of Section A are $399. John Legend tickets for May 28 in Los Angeles start at $49.50 — cheapest seats available in middle/front of Section A are $422. Fees. StubHub. Stubhub charges a 10% fee for tickets you buy. When you sell tickets, StubHub collects 15% of whatever you sell your ticket for. SeatGeek. SeatGeek does not add any fees to its ticket sales but parties that sell their tickets on the site have the right to do this if they wish. Toll gate fees are a common occurrence on highways and expressways around the world. However, there are several misconceptions surrounding these charges that often lead to confusio...Nov 21, 2023 · Your gross payments are the total StubHub sales for the year before deducting any seller fees (not including buyer fees or delivery charges). For example, if you made $5,000 USD in ticket sales and were charged 10% ($500 USD) in sell fees, StubHub will report $4,500 USD in gross payments. If you’re planning to be part of the electric atmosphere at NRG Stadium in Houston, Texas, brace yourself for the cost. As of Tuesday night, the cheapest tickets on the secondary market, specifically on StubHub, are skyrocketing. For 2 seats located on the 600 level – the uppermost deck of the stadium – prices start at a hefty $971 each ...Jan 31, 2023 · One of the biggest deciding factors when choosing between StubHub vs Ticketmaster are the fees buyers must pay to receive their tickets. We’ve compared Ticketmaster’s vs StubHub’s fees below: Ticketmaster. StubHub. Service Fee. Around 19% of ticket price. Around 28% of ticket price. Processing / Fulfillment Fee. $2.95. A: StubHub only charges sellers when tickets are sold. It is FREE to list your tickets. Fees vary depending on the event, price, and delivery method. The fees on any sale are there for a few different reasons, with our main focus being to provide a positive experience for all of our fans. Stadium Name: Fenway Park. The Boston Red Sox started out in 1901 as one of the American League's original eight teams. The team was renamed in 1907 and has become one of Major League Baseball ’s most popular franchises. The Red Sox have won several World Series titles, including their win against the Los Angeles Dodgers in 2018.In today’s fast-paced world, staying on top of your bills is essential. One such bill that many individuals rely on for their everyday communication needs is their Verizon bill. Th...Then snag your Warriors tickets at StubHub today! ' How Much Are Golden State Warriors Tickets? 'Ticket prices vary depending on the matchup, but typically, you can expect to find Golden State Warriors tickets starting around $60, with an average price of $441.'.Are you tired of paying hefty fees every time you want to sell something online? Well, you’re not alone. Many people are looking for ways to sell their stuff without having to brea...San Francisco Giants tickets are on sale now at StubHub. Buy and sell your San Francisco Giants tickets today. Tickets are 100% guaranteed by FanProtect.Be one of them — snag your Phillies tickets at StubHub now!'. ' How Much Are Philadelphia Phillies Tickets? 'Ticket prices vary depending on the matchup, but typically, you can expect to find Philadelphia Phillies tickets …Boston Celtics tickets are on sale now at StubHub. Buy and sell your Boston Celtics tickets today. Tickets are 100% guaranteed by FanProtect.How Much Are Seattle Kraken Tickets? Ticket prices vary depending on the matchup, but typically, you can expect to find Seattle Kraken tickets starting around $103, with an average price of $503.Since the tickets did not sell before the concert I decided to go anyway. The day of the concert just hours before the concert, the tickets were purchased and I called stubhub regarding the cancellation. StubHub charged me $840 cancellation fee. that's more than 100% of the listing.And apparently after the fact I see its their policy to charge 100% off the seller when they can’t fulfill the order to protect the buyer. They charged me $500 because I listed my tickets for $700 and then they found the buyer tickets for …On Tuesday, however, StubHub announced that it will shift back to the previous model of listing lower prices and adding 15% to 17% in fees right before …for all dates. 18 events in all locations. Date to be announced. 2024 Los Angeles Chargers Tickets - Season Package (Includes Tickets for all Home Games) SoFi Stadium. Inglewood, CA, USA. No tickets available. Notify me when tickets are available. Date to be announced.Nov 1, 2021 · Yes, StubHub is legit. The site’s 100% guarantee ensures that ticket buyers, “get valid tickets to any event or your money back.”. Purchasing from StubHub means “Tickets will be 100% ... When it comes to fees, StubHub charges a fee for buying and selling tickets. The total price is shown, including the estimated fees but you do need to use the filter and select "show prices with estimated fees" to get this clearly displayed. The actual prices and fees will change based on the demand for the tickets but typically expect to pay ... Remember, there are always fees when buying tickets but there are also fees for selling tickets. Currently, StubHub has a 15% fee for selling your tickets. An example would be if you sold a ticket for $100. A 15% fee would make the gross revenue at $85. If your original price of the purchase was $50 you would have a profit of $35. College Football Playoff National Championship tickets are on sale now at StubHub. Buy and sell your College Football Playoff National Championship tickets today. Tickets are 100% guaranteed by FanProtect. Taylor Swift tickets for the upcoming concert tour are on sale at StubHub. Buy and sell your Taylor Swift concert tickets today. Tickets are 100% guaranteed by FanProtect. 4 Sept 2015 ... The new $6 minimum, before fees are imposed, applies to all forms of tickets sold on the eBay-owned StubHub. But that level also is the minimum ...Morgan Wallen tickets for the upcoming concert tour are on sale at StubHub. Buy and sell your Morgan Wallen concert tickets today. Tickets are 100% guaranteed by FanProtect. ... Stagecoach Country Music Festival With Eric Church, Miranda Lambert, Morgan Wallen and Many More - 3 Day Pass (April 26-28, 2024) Empire Polo … Members of Ticket Club get the same tickets to the same events - without the massive fees charged by StubHub. It's normally $49.99 for the first year, but we're giving away one-year memberships for free as a special promotion. Once you join, you'll never want to use StubHub again. Because you'll never pay a service fee again. Join today. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us.Getting a receipt for your order. Linking a PayPal account to your StubHub account. Buying tickets with PayPal Credit. Bought tickets and need to change my payment method. Contacting a seller for a lower ticket price. Want to cancel my Allianz Ticket Insurance.If you’re an avid concert-goer or sports enthusiast, chances are you’ve heard of StubHub.com. As one of the leading ticket marketplace platforms, StubHub allows users to buy and se...TD Garden opened its doors in 1995 and can seat 17,850 fans. Be one of them — snag your Bruins tickets at StubHub today!'. ' How Much Are Boston Bruins Tickets? 'Ticket prices vary depending on the matchup, but typically, you can expect to find Boston Bruins tickets starting around $42, with an average price of $182.Yeo says Vivid Seats’ “service fees go toward a couple of different things,” including operating costs, “things to actually keep our lights on,” customer service and the technology that powers its system. There’s also a delivery fee that helps fund the process of sending out the tickets via email and mail. Ad.There are no pre-set fees on StubHub. Rather, the fees may vary based on event demand and ticket price. In other words, expect to pay higher fees when purchasing a ticket to a big-name event and reduce fees for a run-of-the-mill performance. Additionally, listing a ticket on StubHub is free. When you sell it, they charge a fee that may vary ...8:00 PM. Portland Trail Blazers at Miami Heat. Kaseya Center (Former Miami-Dade and FTX Arena) Miami, FL, USA. Selling fast. See Tickets. Mar 31. Sun. 6:00 PM.Gatwick Airport is one of the busiest airports in the UK and is a popular destination for both business and leisure travelers. With so many passengers coming and going, it’s import...College Football Playoff National Championship tickets are on sale now at StubHub. Buy and sell your College Football Playoff National Championship tickets today. Tickets are 100% guaranteed by FanProtect.StubHub's cheapest European tickets range from $392 (Madrid, Spain, on May 29) to £978 (London, United Kingdom, on June 22). The latter is around $1,248 in …Feb 29, 2024 · It’s one of the world’s most expansive marketplaces to buy and sell tickets. Here are some key takeaways: StubHub is a legitimate marketplace where you can resell or purchase tickets. You will get your tickets in time for your event, which is backed by StubHub’s FanProtect Guarantee. Your order guarantees a ticket valid for entry into the ... This is one of the primary features that set StubHub apart from primary ticket vendors. As a buyer on the platform, you can easily get event tickets that are already sold out. The juiciest part is that StubHub houses more than 10 million sports, music, and theater events in over 40 countries. How incredible!How many WWE events take place every year? With the WWE hosting roughly 320 events each year at many different locations, there are plenty of opportunities to experience a WWE event live in 2020. ... Visit StubHub, search for your hometown and view a list of events coming to a location near you in 2020. Where can I buy tickets for a 2020 WWE ...2024 Tampa Bay Buccaneers Tickets - Season Package (Includes Tickets for all Home Games) Raymond James Stadium. Tampa, FL, USA. Venue capacity: 65,890. Favorite. See Tickets. Date to be announced. 2024 Atlanta Falcons Tickets - Season Package (Includes Tickets for all Home Games) Mercedes-Benz Stadium.If you sold tickets on StubHub but need to cancel the sale: Go to "My tickets" then Sales (on the StubHub app, tap the first drop-down menu to see it) Find the sale. Select "See actions" then "Make changes." Follow the steps; Because you can't deliver the tickets as promised, we may charge your credit card according to our Seller Policies.Nov 6, 2023 · From our experience, StubHub is a legit and safe ticket exchange platform (founded in 2000) for live events in over 50 countries. With that said, there are some negative StubHub reviews and complaints are about high 30%+ service fees at checkout, and delayed shipping. Many ticket resell sites are supposed to be a safe platform to allow anyone ... Select "Create Listing." You're done! We'll send you a confirmation email when they're listed. Setting up direct deposit. After listing your tickets, select "My tickets" then Settings (on the StubHub app, tap the first drop-down menu to see it) The "Payment" tab is automatically open. Under "Payment options for selling tickets," choose "Add New ...Philadelphia 76ers tickets are on sale now at StubHub. Buy and sell your Philadelphia 76ers tickets today. ... 'How Much Are Philadelphia 76ers Tickets?' 'Ticket prices vary depending on the matchup, but typically, you can expect to find 76ers tickets starting around $20, with an average price of $266.' ... If you can no longer attend the event ...Members of Ticket Club get the same tickets to the same events - without the massive fees charged by StubHub. It's normally $49.99 for the first year, but we're giving away one-year memberships for free as a special promotion. Once you join, you'll never want to use StubHub again. Because you'll never pay a service fee again. Join today.Overview of 2023 1099-K Regulations. Beginning January 1, 2023, the IRS has updated its 1099-K regulations to require all businesses that process payments to file a 1099-K for all sellers with more than $600 in gross sales in a calendar year. In order to generate a complete Form 1099-K as required by state and federal tax laws, we’ll need ...Date to be announced. 2024 New York Jets Tickets - Season Package (Includes Tickets for all Home Games) MetLife Stadium. East Rutherford, NJ, USA. Venue capacity: 82,500. 101 tickets remaining for this event. See Tickets. Date …StubHub's cheapest European tickets range from $392 (Madrid, Spain, on May 29) to £978 (London, United Kingdom, on June 22). The latter is around $1,248 in …It allows you to drop the seller’s fee from 15% to 12.5%. Problems with Selling Tickets on StubHub. Despite StubHub’s various advantages, there are some problems worth addressing. They include the high seller fees, limited shipping options, and more. High Seller Fee: When pricing your ticket, you should account for the 15% high seller fee ...The Baltimore Orioles, named for the state bird of Maryland, have had a long and illustrious career in the MLB. The Birds started out as the Milwaukee Brewers in 1894 before moving to St. Louis to become the St. Louis Browns in 1901, one of the eight original American League teams. They played in St. Louis from 1902 until 1953 before spreading ...18 Feb 2020 ... ... StubHub.ca and mobile apps as well as in promotional emails to identify when display prices are inclusive of compulsory fees. The settlement ...Buy and sell sports tickets, concert tickets, theater tickets and Broadway tickets on StubHub!Stubhub generally charges you 100% of the ticket price if you have to cancel a sale.. So if you listed the ticket for 100 dollars, then they will charge you 100 dollars. On occasion they will charge you 100% plus the cost of getting a replacement ticket for the buyer. If this is your first time making this mistake give them a call and let them ...Regenesys is a leading educational institution that offers a wide range of programs and courses to help individuals enhance their skills and knowledge. Like any educational institu...6 Mar 2012 ... ruled that federal law provides immunity for StubHub since it only facilitates the sale of tickets and doesn't act as an agent for the sellers.Are you tired of receiving toll invoices in the mail? Do you find it frustrating to keep track of due dates and avoid late fees? If so, we have a solution for you. Paying your toll...Nov 6, 2023 · From our experience, StubHub is a legit and safe ticket exchange platform (founded in 2000) for live events in over 50 countries. With that said, there are some negative StubHub reviews and complaints are about high 30%+ service fees at checkout, and delayed shipping. Many ticket resell sites are supposed to be a safe platform to allow anyone ... Why we are sick of so-called resort fees, also known as destination fees or amenity fees. I’ve had it with bogus resort fees. And destination fees. And amenity fees. And whatever o...World Series tickets are on sale now at StubHub. Buy and sell your World Series tickets today. Tickets are 100% guaranteed by FanProtect. ... How Much Do World Series Tickets Cost? Ticket prices will vary depending on what game you attend, which teams are playing, and the location of the game, but on average, you’ll pay somewhere in the ... StubHub’s fees to sell tickets. It's free to list tickets on StubHub! When they sell, we collect a sell fee. This may change over time depending on ticket supply and ticket marketing costs. StubHub's fees help us create a safe, global ticket marketplace. As long as you deliver your tickets as promised and on time, this is the only StubHub fee ... Be one of them — snag your Phillies tickets at StubHub now!'. ' How Much Are Philadelphia Phillies Tickets? 'Ticket prices vary depending on the matchup, but typically, you can expect to find Philadelphia Phillies tickets … If you're looking to buy tickets, but want to avoid StubHub fees, DoNotPay can help. How Much Does StubHub Charge per Transaction? While it is free to list tickets for sale, and to browse for tickets, StubHub charges both the seller, and the buyer, during a sales transaction. According to StubHub there is no set percentage for fees. A few ... Boston Celtics tickets are on sale now at StubHub. Buy and sell your Boston Celtics tickets today. Tickets are 100% guaranteed by FanProtect.Overview of 2023 1099-K Regulations. Beginning January 1, 2023, the IRS has updated its 1099-K regulations to require all businesses that process payments to file a 1099-K for all sellers with more than $600 in gross sales in a calendar year. In order to generate a complete Form 1099-K as required by state and federal tax laws, we’ll need ...Saving for retirement takes so much discipline and forethought, the notion of watching even a few of your dollars disappear to account fees is tough to swallow. Happily, some broke...How many WWE events take place every year? With the WWE hosting roughly 320 events each year at many different locations, there are plenty of opportunities to experience a WWE event live in 2020. ... Visit StubHub, search for your hometown and view a list of events coming to a location near you in 2020. Where can I buy tickets for a 2020 WWE ...Are you tired of paying hefty fees every time you want to sell something online? Well, you’re not alone. Many people are looking for ways to sell their stuff without having to brea... StubHub charges a 10% service fee and a $5 delivery fee. That’s an extra $15 for a pair of $100 tickets. Ouch! Timing Your Purchase: Timing can be everything when it comes to avoiding those pesky fees. If you’re planning ahead for an event, try to snag your tickets early. StubHub fees can increase the closer you get to the event date. Taylor Swift tickets for the upcoming concert tour are on sale at StubHub. Buy and sell your Taylor Swift concert tickets today. Tickets are 100% guaranteed by FanProtect.
Apr 27. Sat. 4:00 PM. PIRATE FLAG Tribute to Kenny Chesney with special guests Big Brother. Ferg's Sports Bar & Grill. Saint Petersburg, FL, USA. 14 tickets remaining for this event. See Tickets. Apr 27.. Best news applications
Your gross payments are the total StubHub sales for the year before deducting any seller fees (not including buyer fees or delivery charges). For example, if you made $5,000 USD in ticket sales and were charged 10% ($500 USD) in sell fees, StubHub will report $5,000 USD in gross payments. When calculating gross payments, we don't factor the ...Washington Nationals tickets are on sale now at StubHub. Buy and sell your Washington Nationals tickets today. Tickets are 100% guaranteed by FanProtect. ... 'How Much Are Washington Nationals Tickets?' 'Ticket prices vary depending on the matchup, but typically, you can expect to find Washington Nationals tickets starting around $6, with …Then snag your Vancouver Canucks tickets at StubHub today! ' How Much Are Vancouver Canucks Tickets? 'Ticket prices vary depending on the matchup, but typically, you can expect to find Vancouver Canucks tickets starting around $44, with an average price of $220. ' Can I Buy Vancouver Canucks Tickets at the Arena?2024 Denver Broncos Tickets - Season Package (Includes Tickets for all Home Games) Empower Field at Mile High. Denver, CO, USA. 11 tickets remaining for this event. See Tickets. Date to be announced. Denver Broncos at Kansas City Chiefs. GEHA Field at Arrowhead Stadium. Kansas City, MO, USA.Philadelphia Eagles at New York Giants. MetLife Stadium. East Rutherford, NJ, USA. Venue capacity: 82,500. Favorite. See Tickets. 18 events in all locations. Date to be announced. 2024 Philadelphia Eagles Tickets - Season Package (Includes Tickets …P!NK tickets for the upcoming concert tour are on sale at StubHub. Buy and sell your P!NK concert tickets today. Tickets are 100% guaranteed by FanProtect. StubHub is the world's top destination for ticket buyers and resellers. Prices may be higher or lower than face value. ... 'Like many of Pink's powerful ballads, Family Portrait was written ...Barclays Center. #1. Italy vs Ecuador - Friendly. Sun, Mar 24 • 4:00 PM. Red Bull Arena. #2. US Open Tennis Championship: Session 5. Wed, Aug 28 • 12:00 PM. Arthur Ashe Stadium at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center - Complex.It’s one of the world’s most expansive marketplaces to buy and sell tickets. Here are some key takeaways: StubHub is a legitimate marketplace where you can resell or purchase tickets. You will get your tickets in time for your event, which is backed by StubHub’s FanProtect Guarantee. Your order guarantees a ticket valid for entry into the ...The Seattle Mariners play their home games at T-Mobile Park, located at 1250 First Avenue South in Seattle, Washington. T-Mobile Park opened its doors in 1999 and can seat 47,929 baseball fans. Be one of them — grab your Mariners tickets at StubHub today!When considering pursuing an MBA, one of the most crucial factors to take into account is the cost of the program. MBA courses fees can vary significantly depending on a range of f...Super Bowl LVIII will take place on February 11, 2024 at Allegiant Stadium in Las Vegas, Nevada. This year’s halftime show will feature Usher. Each year, thirty-two NFL teams battle it out over a period of eighteen weeks for a chance to reach the postseason and ultimately, win the Super Bowl. The first Super Bowl was played in 1969 between ...Select the listing which you wish to cancel, and click on See Actions. Click on Delete. This will open a confirmation prompt. Click on Yes, delete it. Delete your listing on StubHub before it is sold to avoid a cancellation fee. This will confirm your decision and delete the ticket listing from Stubhub. 2.'How Much Are Toronto Raptors Tickets?' 'Ticket prices vary depending on the matchup, but typically, you can expect to find Toronto Raptors tickets starting around $53, with an average price of $200.' 'How Can I Find Affordable Toronto Raptors Tickets?' 'StubHub makes it easy to find the Toronto Raptors tickets you want at a price you’ll love.Jun 12, 2019 · The ticket, which supposedly cost $250, would actually be $300.75 after fees — in other words, 20 percent of the ticket’s face value was tacked on in the form of itemized fees with confusing ... How Much Are Pittsburgh Steelers Tickets? Ticket prices vary depending on the matchup, but typically, you can expect to find Pittsburgh Steelers tickets starting around $75, with an average price of $282. A: StubHub only charges sellers when tickets are sold. It is FREE to list your tickets. Fees vary depending on the event, price, and delivery method. The fees on any sale are there for a few different reasons, with our main focus being to provide a positive experience for all of our fans. Fees. StubHub. Stubhub charges a 10% fee for tickets you buy. When you sell tickets, StubHub collects 15% of whatever you sell your ticket for. SeatGeek. SeatGeek does not add any fees to its ticket sales but parties that sell their tickets on the site have the right to do this if they wish. When considering pursuing an MBA, one of the most crucial factors to take into account is the cost of the program. MBA courses fees can vary significantly depending on a range of f....