The only authority I've seen that supports So-comma is The Elements of Style, published 1918, which does not comment, but uses So-comma in 2 on-point instances and one off-point instance. The other 9 authorities I examined overwhelmingly (but not entirely) avoid placing comma after "so" when it means therefore at the start of a …Oct 6, 2565 BE ... Comma before or after but? Use a comma before "but" when connecting two independent clauses and use it after "but" when it's an interrupt...Jan 1, 2567 BE ... Takeaway: · A comma before as hints at a break, which suggests 'as' is being used in the sense of 'because' · A comma before as to ...Revised on December 11, 2023. The Oxford comma (also known as the serial comma or Harvard comma) is the use of a comma before the conjunction in a list of three or more items (e.g., the comma before “and” in “paints, brushes, and canvas”). The name comes from the fact that it’s recommended by Oxford University Press.1. The word "since" is a conjunction introducing a coordinating clause in the structures presented by the OP; " since + subject + verb " forms a subordinating clause. According to grammar, when a subordinating clause with "since" comes before a main clause, you put a comma after the subordinating clause. There are plenty of important punctuation rules, but here are five you should know: 1. All sentences must end in a period, a question mark, an exclamation point, or, if followed by a closely related sentence, a semicolon. A few basic rules for comma usage include the use of commas to separate independent clauses in a sentence and the use of commas after introductory clauses or phrases. Another basic...Numbers with multiple digits are separated by commas into groups of three called periods. From right to left, each period contains a place for ones, tens and hundreds. Starting fro...In these cases, the sentence would be syntactically correct without the quotation marks, and you are just using the quotation marks to show that the quote is a direct quote. Often, in this scenario, the quote will be preceded by "that", e.g. He said that "the country will continue to grow." Otherwise, you should use a comma before opening ...Let’s start by looking closer at placing a comma after “otherwise.”. After all, this is the correct way to use “otherwise” in almost every case. You should place a comma after “otherwise” whenever it connects two clauses. Since this is the most common use for “otherwise,” we always place commas after it. We’ll start with the ...An ASCII rose can most easily be created using regular keyboard keys by typing “@}-,-‘–.” This rose can be varied by typing additional commas and apostrophes or by using more dashe...Introductory elements often require a comma, but not always. Use a comma in the following cases: After an introductory clause. After a long introductory prepositional phrase or more than one introductory prepositional phrase. After introductory verbal phrases, some appositive phrases, or absolute phrases. If there is a distinct pause.The comma comes inside the quotation marks, unless the reporting verb is positioned inside a reported sentence that itself does not require a comma. ‘There is’ , Monica said , ‘nothing we can do about it.’Aug 24, 2022 · Are you overusing your commas? Perhaps you may even be underusing them. Learn how to use them correctly with the nine rules of commas. Otherwise, always use the year to provide a formal writing tone and added clarity about the date in question. Let’s review the rules about comma usage format for the dates found above: When writing the month and year, no commas are needed (January 1988). Month, date, year format requires a comma after the date but not after the month (June 6 ...Mar 8, 2567 BE ... The basic rule is this: you should put a comma before “but” only when it is connecting two independent clauses. Independent Clauses. Independent ...Write with Grammarly. There are several types of introductory phrases, including prepositional phrases and appositive phrases. Sometimes a comma is necessary after an introductory phrase. Other times, the comma is optional, and there are also times when a comma should not be used. It is important to note that a comma should always …Your professor for comma class. Juliana Kaplan/Business Insider. Commas don't just signify pauses in a sentence — precise rules govern when to use this punctuation …From eHow:. Comma (,) 1) Use a comma to separate 2 independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction such as and, but and or. The key here is to have 2 subject verb pairs. Example: The students reviewed for the exam, and the teacher corrected the term papers.Use commas after introductory a) clauses, b) phrases, or c) words that come before the main clause. Example: In the beginning, there was light. Use a pair of commas in the middle of a sentence to set off clauses, phrases, and words that are not essential to the meaning of the sentence. Use one comma before to indicate the beginning of the pause ... How to Use Such As in a Sentence. Use such as to provide specific examples of something you’re talking about. If the specific examples aren’t essential to the accuracy of your sentence, then use a comma before such as and after your example, unless the example is at the very end of the sentence. Citrus fruits, such as oranges and ... 2. Comma After Therefore. Now we’ll use “therefore” at the beginning of a sentence, but this time with a comma coming after it. You must intend to start the sentence with “therefore” again. I went to bed. Include “therefore” in the sentence structure. “Therefore I went to bed.”.How to Use Such As in a Sentence. Use such as to provide specific examples of something you’re talking about. If the specific examples aren’t essential to the accuracy of your sentence, then use a comma before such as and after your example, unless the example is at the very end of the sentence. Citrus fruits, such as oranges and ...For instance, while you might add hyphens between groups of digits in a phone number to make it easier to read, you would not need to add commas: To find out more, call 202-555-0192. . To find out more, call 2,025,550,192. . For numbers like these, then, there is no need to add thousands separators.Jun 27, 2023 · The two punctuation marks colon (:) and semicolon (;) may look similar, but they have different uses: A colon (:) is used to introduce information set up by the previous clause. It’s typically used before a list, example, or explanation. A semicolon (;) is used to join related independent clauses together in the same sentence without a ... With figures of four or more digits, use commas. Count three spaces to the left to place the first comma. Continue placing commas after every three digits. Important: Do not include decimal points when doing the counting. Examples: 1,054 people $2,417,592.21. Note: Some choose not to use commas with four-digit numbers, but this practice is not ... The Em Dash as Comma or Parenthesis. Em dashes are used in place of commas or parentheses to emphasize or draw attention to parenthetical or amplifying material. In this particular task, em dashes occupy a kind of middle ground among the three: when commas do the job, the material is most closely related to what’s around it, and when ... But this doesn’t mean that commas are used in writing to indicate taking a breath. In writing, you insert a comma after a word or phrase when it is grammatically correct punctuation. The structure and the meaning of a sentence can depend on the usage of commas. Let’s look at a very old but useful classic example.When used in a list, and and or never take a comma when the list has two items; when it has more, it is generally a good idea to use the comma. When used as a conjunction it is generally a good idea to use the comma (unless the phrases are very short).133 1 1 5. The current set of answers are addressing the word "especially" when used to start a dependent clause. If especially is not being used in this manner, these are not the rules used. Example: "I am especially happy to see you". No dependent clause, no commas. – user99525. Nov 30, 2014 at 2:50. Add a comment.The first is a comma of address, and it appears when a name or a noun or phrase that stands in for a name is used in a sentence. Here are a few examples. It's a ...Comma Rules. We use commas to separate a series of words. To separate a series of phrases. To connect two independent clauses. To set off introductory phrases or clauses. Used after certain words that introduce a sentence. To separate the parenthetical elements. To separate coordinate adjectives.Titles and Subtitles. Section 1.2.1 of the eighth edition of the MLA Handbook says, “Use a colon and a space to separate a title from a subtitle, unless the title ends in a question mark or an exclamation point. Include other punctuation only if it is part of the title or subtitle.”. The handbook provides the following examples:Therefore no commas should be used. On September 8, the winning Bay Lightning took the field by six full-lengths. Similarly, the winning horse’s name, Bay Lightning, is required in this sentence since the removal would make the sentence confused. Therefore no commas should be used.What Should I Use for Parenthetical Punctuation? Remember that it is your choice whether to use commas, parentheses, or dashes. Here is a summary of the pros and cons: Dashes — parenthesis easily seen, but dashes look a little stark; Commas — normal-looking sentence, but commas are often confused with other commas in the sentenceBut this doesn’t mean that commas are used in writing to indicate taking a breath. In writing, you insert a comma after a word or phrase when it is grammatically correct punctuation. The structure and the meaning of a sentence can depend on the usage of commas. Let’s look at a very old but useful classic example.10 Ways to Use Commas Mastering commas is an essential part of becoming a competent writer. There is no generic rule that covers how to use commas. In other words, you cannot learn a simple rule like "a comma is used for a slight break." There are, in fact, 10 ways to use commas. (1) After setting the scene at the start of a sentence. For example:May 21, 2555 BE ... When the identifier makes sense in the sentence by itself, then the name is nonessential and you use a comma before it. Otherwise, no comma.However, in this case, the comma must be included before “of course.”. We can look at the following example: I’ll be there for you, of course. Here, we use a period at the end of the sentence, which comes directly after “of course.”. However, we still need to include a comma before “of course,” so there’s never a time where ...Jun 15, 1991 · In this format, only place a comma after the date and before the year. If there’s no year, no comma is necessary. June 15, 1991. June 19. However, the British style uses the date–month–year format. Do not put a comma between the date and the month in this format. 15 June 1991. Clearly, it’s not possible to place one before it, so we can only look at what comes after. You should place a comma after “instead” when it’s used as an introductory remark. That means it comes at the beginning of a sentence. Without a sentence beforehand, “instead” can never start a new sentence. “Instead” introduces a new ...Whether to use a comma or not depends on what you mean to say. "Please" can be a verb, an adverb or an interjection. When used to implore or request, it is an adverb modifying the verb of the requested action. The usage of punctuation (such as a comma) can change the meaning of the word by changing its part of speech. "Please! Eat your …Everything you need to know about LLC taxes; the types of taxes that will apply to an LLC, who has to pay it, and what you can do to minimize your tax liability. * Required Field Y...Conjunction. We can use “like” as a conjunction when we want to connect two clauses with each other. In this way, no commas are needed when including “like,” and less punctuation is needed overall to get it correct. For example: He can’t get away with this. It seems. Becomes: It seems like he can’t get away with this.Oct 6, 2565 BE ... Comma before or after but? Use a comma before "but" when connecting two independent clauses and use it after "but" when it's an interrupt... Rule #10: Don’t Separate a Compound Subject or Compound Object With Commas. If you have a compound subject or a compound object in a sentence that consists of two nouns, you shouldn’t separate the parts of it using commas. Incorrect: The rain poured down on John, and Sue. Correct: The rain poured down on John and Sue. In this format, only place a comma after the date and before the year. If there’s no year, no comma is necessary. June 15, 1991. June 19. However, the British style uses the date–month–year format. Do not put a comma between the date and the month in this format. 15 June 1991.8. +100. According to the Chicago Manual of Style’s FAQ on commas, a comma should be used before a name, title or term of endearment when that person is directly addressed: [I]n formal writing, direct address takes a comma before the person’s name. One could argue, however, that e-mails aren’t formal, and that there’s little harm …When do you need a comma after “and”? Worksheet: Comma before or after and. Comma before “and” connecting independent clauses. You can recognize that you need a …You should use this when you may seem likely to building up a fairly large template (at 3+ lines and 3+ variables, you definitely should be doing it this way). The new way of doing that would be to do this (using the index of the arguments): print('I am printing {0} and {1}'.format(x, y)) or in python 2.7 or 3 (using the implied index):#1: Use a comma to separate independent clauses. The comma precedes a coordinating conjunction (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) to separate independent ...1. Use commas when you do not want to disrupt the flow. A pair of commas encloses the additional information with least distraction: the extra info blends smoothly with the rest of the text. 2. Use brackets when the information is purely incidental and unimportant but may help some readers. A typical use is to define a quantity in an ...In this format, only place a comma after the date and before the year. If there’s no year, no comma is necessary. June 15, 1991. June 19. However, the British style uses the date–month–year format. Do not put a comma between the date and the month in this format. 15 June 1991.To ensure the proper use of commas in a list, you need to decide if the Oxford comma is for you or if you want to avoid it altogether. Since its absence can create confusion, you may prefer to use it to prevent comical or even embarrassing misrepresentations. Its use makes a list clearer to read. The list of elements commas separate includes ...Commas can often be forgotten when using conjunctions. Learn more about comma placements and when to use them with conjunctions.Use a comma to separate elements of a list, distinguish groups of words that go together, mark conjunctions between complete thoughts, and more. This handout offers seven easy steps to …Sep 30, 2022 · Always place a comma before or when it begins an independent clause, but if it begins a dependent clause, don’t. In a series (or list) of three or more items, you can use a comma before or, but this is a preference, not a rule. People often get muddled about whether to place a comma before conjunctions like and, so, because, and or. Jun 6, 2559 BE ... Usually, when you're trying to make a separation within a sentence, you use a comma. So Paige, so what are some things that commas can't do? - [ ... How to Use Such As in a Sentence. Use such as to provide specific examples of something you’re talking about. If the specific examples aren’t essential to the accuracy of your sentence, then use a comma before such as and after your example, unless the example is at the very end of the sentence. Citrus fruits, such as oranges and ... 10 Ways to Use Commas Mastering commas is an essential part of becoming a competent writer. There is no generic rule that covers how to use commas. In other words, you cannot learn a simple rule like "a comma is used for a slight break." There are, in fact, 10 ways to use commas. (1) After setting the scene at the start of a sentence. For example: Jun 12, 2020 · 8. Use a comma to separate the elements in a full date (weekday, month and day, and year). Also separate a combination of those elements from the rest of the sentence with commas. Rebecca Aydin ... We will not share your details. Correlative conjunctions always come in pairs and they relate one part of the sentence to the other. "Not only... but also" can be used to connect either nouns or clauses. When it connects nouns, you never use commas, but when connecting clauses that are complete sentences, you use a comma to separate them.Everything you need to know about LLC taxes; the types of taxes that will apply to an LLC, who has to pay it, and what you can do to minimize your tax liability. * Required Field Y...For example: When Albert saw the food, his tummy started to rumble. This sentence has a subordinate clause: 'When Albert saw the food'. Subordinate clauses do ...To do this in formal writing, we would first separate each item into lines of a list. Next, we would use a semicolon at the end of every line except for the last line to indicate the items are separated within continuing, punctuated text. We would then include the word and at the end of the second-to-last line and add a concluding period to the ...Therefore no commas should be used. On September 8, the winning Bay Lightning took the field by six full-lengths. Similarly, the winning horse’s name, Bay Lightning, is required in this sentence since the removal would make the sentence confused. Therefore no commas should be used.Jun 6, 2559 BE ... Usually, when you're trying to make a separation within a sentence, you use a comma. So Paige, so what are some things that commas can't do? - [ ...Commas to introduce a sentence. If you introduce a sentence with a transition word (e.g., …A period, or “full stop,” is a punctuation mark in English that expresses the end of a sentence and sometimes abbreviations. It is one of the most used punctuation marks and the most common way to conclude a sentence. Period usage may seem easy enough, but there are a few rules that can get confusing, such as where to put periods in …In these cases, the sentence would be syntactically correct without the quotation marks, and you are just using the quotation marks to show that the quote is a direct quote. Often, in this scenario, the quote will be preceded by "that", e.g. He said that "the country will continue to grow." Otherwise, you should use a comma before opening ...1. Use a comma to separate items in a list (but beware of the serial comma). The English language uses a comma to separate three or more items in a series. Look at the following example. That girl is obsessed with commas, semicolons, and em dashes.Feb 25, 2022 · Commas can often be misused when writing cards, letters, or emails. Learn more about comma placements for greetings and closings. As you've pointed out, the word as is sometimes used to connect two clauses. When as is used this way, it generally means while, when, or because, depending on the context, and it is called a subordinating conjunction.The rules about when to use a comma with as are the same as the rules for using commas with other subjordinating conjunctions, including …We met on Friday, April 3, 2020. If the year is mentioned midsentence, it needs to be followed by a comma as well. A comma should also follow the day of the week in this type of construct. However, if you are only referencing the month and the year, you do not need to use a comma.Commas Before and in a Series. In American English usage, many writers and editors feel that a comma should precede and with three or more items in a series.. Example: I would like to order a salad, a sandwich, and dessert. Newspapers and magazines do not generally use this rule as print space is too valuable to use on what might be considered …Mar 21, 2023 · Examples of when to use a comma before “which”. “Which” introducing a nonrestrictive clause (comma) “Which” introducing a restrictive clause (no comma) My car, which is a blue Ford Focus, was stolen last week. The car which was reported stolen was a blue Ford Focus. I can’t wait for Christmas, which is my favorite holiday. Mar 8, 2567 BE ... The basic rule is this: you should put a comma before “but” only when it is connecting two independent clauses. Independent Clauses. Independent ...When one of these words is used to join two or more independent clauses (a group of words that could stand alone as a complete sentence), then a comma must ...A comma should be used between each item if there are no conjunctions between them. Make sure to place a comma behind each item on the list except the last item ...A comma separates words, not letters. Use a comma to separate coordinate adjectives ( We enjoyed the warm, sunny weather ). Use commas to separate items in a list. Use the Oxford or serial comma before the last item in a list to clarify the list. Put a comma after introductory words, phrases, and clauses. Nonrestrictive …Do Not Use a Comma After "Dear". There is no comma after the word "Dear" when it is used at the start of a letter or an email. You should, however, use a comma after the salutation. For example: Dear Michael, Thanks for paying for dinner last night. Dear Sir, Thank you for your comments on Apollo 11. For more formal correspondence, you could ...Jul 2, 2562 BE ... Do not use a comma when the subject has two verbs. WRONG: President Obama addressed Congress, and called for higher taxes for the wealthy. RIGHT ...However, when joining a subordinate clause to the end of an independent clause, do not use a comma with the subordinating conjunction. Example: I have to get ...
Jun 15, 1991 · In this format, only place a comma after the date and before the year. If there’s no year, no comma is necessary. June 15, 1991. June 19. However, the British style uses the date–month–year format. Do not put a comma between the date and the month in this format. 15 June 1991. . North beach restaurants
Oct 21, 2021 · Write the recipient’s name on the first line. Write the street address or post office (P.O.) box number on the second line. Write the city, state, and ZIP code on the third. To put this into use, let’s use an example of two characters communicating with addresses and dates in their writing. Jill is from Mars. If I use commas to separate these items, my sentence looks like this: I bought shiny, ripe apples, small, sweet, juicy grapes, and firm pears. That middle part is a bit confusing—it doesn’t give the reader many visual cues about how many items are in the list, or about which words should be grouped together. Here is where the semicolon can ... Titles and Subtitles. Section 1.2.1 of the eighth edition of the MLA Handbook says, “Use a colon and a space to separate a title from a subtitle, unless the title ends in a question mark or an exclamation point. Include other punctuation only if it is part of the title or subtitle.”. The handbook provides the following examples:Updated on April 19, 2023 Grammar. The Oxford (or serial) comma is the final comma in a list of things. Please bring me a pencil, eraser, and notebook. The Oxford comma is the one right after eraser. The use of the Oxford comma is a matter of style, meaning that some publishing styles stipulate its use while others don’t.A comma is a punctuation mark that can be used in many different ways. Mainly, it's used to separate things —for instance, two thoughts in a sentence, multiple adjectives, or items in a list. There are many rules that tell us how commas should be used, but don't let it scare you. With a little practice, it'll start to feel like second nature.The information following each bullet should be brief: you want a person to be able to understand the content quickly. When to Use Bullet Points. Use bullet points when the information you … Otherwise, always use the year to provide a formal writing tone and added clarity about the date in question. Let’s review the rules about comma usage format for the dates found above: When writing the month and year, no commas are needed (January 1988). Month, date, year format requires a comma after the date but not after the month (June 6 ... Q&A : Sunburn. 1 / 13. Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction that links two independent clauses ©Nicole Fornabaio/rd.com, shutterstock. Example: I went to the beach, …Conversely, do not use a comma when the sentence starts with a strong clause followed by a weak clause. Examples: If you are not sure about this, let me know ...Let’s start by looking closer at placing a comma after “otherwise.”. After all, this is the correct way to use “otherwise” in almost every case. You should place a comma after “otherwise” whenever it connects two clauses. Since this is the most common use for “otherwise,” we always place commas after it. We’ll start with the ...Commas and parentheses vs. dashes. Use em dashes instead of commas and parentheses if you want to make information stand out. Commas allow for a smoother read than dashes, which interrupt the sentence to draw the reader’s attention. Parentheses diminish the importance of a phrase, while dashes enhance it. Examples..